How Does a 1099 Tax Calculator Work?
Additionally, a 1099 tax calculator can help you plan for future tax payments by estimating your quarterly tax payments based on your income and expenses.
Benefits of Using a Self Employment Tax Calculator
Helps you avoid underpayment penalties by ensuring you pay the correct amount of taxes
Allows for better financial planning by estimating quarterly tax payments
Saves time and reduces stress during tax season
How to Calculate Your Self Employment Tax
But being a 1099 contractor isn't always straightforward. It is especially confusing to file taxes. Are you technically self-employed? Or are you classified as an employee? Should you pay quarterly taxes? If so, how?
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, don’t worry; you’re not alone. We’re here to help. We’ve answered the most common questions about paying taxes as a 1099 contractor!
If you're a 1099 contractor, you're self-employed
As a 1099 contractor, you're typically responsible for quarterly and annual taxes
The easiest way to lower your tax burden is to ensure you're accurately reporting revenue and expenses. Apps like Everlance make it easy to track every trip and expense along the way.
1099 vs. W-2: Key Differences
1099 vs W-2 Employment Forms
W-2 Form
This form is used by employers to report wage and salary information for employees. If you receive a W-2, it means you are considered an employee of the company. Employees typically have taxes withheld from their paychecks and may be eligible for certain benefits like health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave.
1099 Form
The 1099 form is used for independent contractors, freelancers, and self-employed individuals who provide services to a business. As a 1099 worker, you are considered self-employed, meaning you are responsible for managing and paying your own taxes, including self-employment tax.
1099 vs. W2 Tax Withholding
W-2 Employees
Taxes are withheld from each paycheck. Employers withhold federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare taxes. They also contribute to Social Security and Medicare taxes on your behalf.
1099 Workers
No taxes are withheld from payments to 1099 workers. Instead, you're responsible for paying all your taxes directly to the IRS. This includes self-employment tax (which covers Social Security and Medicare taxes) and quarterly estimated taxes.
1099 vs. W2 Benefits
W-2 Employees
Often receive benefits like unemployment insurance, workers' compensation, and employer-provided health insurance. They're also protected by labor laws, including minimum wage and overtime pay.
1099 Workers
Generally, do not receive these benefits and protections. They have the freedom to work for multiple clients and control over how and when they work, but they also bear the full burden of their business expenses and health insurance.
1099 vs. W2 Deductions
W-2 Employees
Limited in what they can deduct in terms of work-related expenses.
1099 Workers
Have more flexibility in deducting business expenses. They can write off costs directly related to the services they provide, such as home office expenses, supplies, and travel expenses.
1099 vs. W2 Taxes
W-2 Employees
Employers provide a W-2 form that outlines wages and taxes withheld. Employees use this information to file their tax returns.
1099 Workers
Clients provide a 1099 form for any individual or entity to whom they've paid at least $600 during the tax year. 1099 workers use this, along with their records of expenses and income, to file their taxes.
How to pay taxes as a 1099 contractor
You are responsible for federal and state (if applicable) taxes on your adjusted gross income. So the more tax deductions you can find, the more money you’ll keep in your pocket.
Filing an annual return
To file yearly taxes, you’ll need a Schedule C form. Use the income calculated on this form to calculate the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes you should have paid during the year. You’ll file a 1040 or 1040 SR to report your Social Security and Medicare taxes.
Paying quarterly estimated taxes
First, calculate your adjusted gross income from self-employment for the year. (The more deductions you find, the less you’ll have to pay!) Use the IRS’s Form 1040-ES as a worksheet to determine your estimated tax payments.
What is the Self-Employment Tax rate?
How much will I pay in taxes?
With that in mind, it’s best practice to save about 25–30% of your self-employed income to pay for taxes. And, remember, the more deductions you find, the less you’ll have to pay.
How can I lower my taxes?
Example: Sam uses Everlance’s #1 mileage & expense tracker to track his work mileage and expenses automatically. At tax time, he exports this information and writes everything off. He typically finds $6,500/yr in deductions. Sam knows that thanks to the 2024 IRS mileage rate every 100 miles he drives is worth $67 in deductions, lowering the amount of taxes he pays at the end ofthe year.
Remember: The more deductions you have, the lower your taxable income will be, and the less you’ll owe to the IRS/the bigger your refund.
Do I need to pay quarterly taxes?
Calculate your tax rate
The first step in determining how much to set aside for taxes on a 1099 is to calculate your tax rate. This will depend on your total income, filing status, and any deductions or credits you may be eligible for. Use a tax calculator or consult with a tax professional to get an accurate estimate of your tax rate.
Once you have your tax rate, you can use it to calculate how much you should set aside from each payment you receive as a 1099 worker.
Estimate your quarterly tax payments
As a self-employed individual, you may be required to make quarterly estimated tax payments to the IRS. These payments are typically due in April, June, September, and January. To avoid penalties and interest, it's important to estimate your quarterly tax payments accurately.
Consider using Form 1040-ES to calculate your estimated tax payments, or consult with a tax professional for guidance on how much to set aside for each quarterly payment.
How do I pay quarterly taxes?
1. Calculate your adjusted gross income from self-employment for the year.
2. Use the IRS’s Form 1040-ES as a worksheet to determine your estimated taxes.
- You expect to owe $1,000+ on taxes.
- You made $400+ in self-employed/1099 income.
For the full details, check out the IRS’s clarification: “Individuals, including sole proprietors, partners, and S corporation shareholders, generally have to make estimated tax payments if they expect to owe tax of $1,000 or more when their return is filed.”
While the annual return is due on Tax Day (April 15th), quarterly tax payments are due every quarter. Make sure to pay estimated taxes on time.
The four estimated tax payments are usually due each year on the 15th of April, June, September, and January. If that date falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the filing deadline is pushed to the following business day. If you don’t pay on time, then you may be subject to a penalty.
Meet Everlance, the top mileage & expense tracker. Available for free on iOS and Android, Everlance allows you to automatically log your mileage and business expenses, classify as work or personal, and report with the click of a button. The average Everlance user saves $6,500 on their self-employed taxes.
When preparing for taxes, download your mileage and expense records. Then, hand them over to your accountant or import them directly into your tax preparation software. Money saved! 🎉
Your tax situation is unique—just like you! This information represents generalized tax information. If you need help with your specific tax situation, please reach out to your tax advisor.